(3a^3b^3)(4ab^2)^2

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(3a^3b^3)(4ab^2)^2

Simplifying the Expression (3a³b³)(4ab²)²

This article will guide you through simplifying the expression (3a³b³)(4ab²)². We'll use the rules of exponents and order of operations to achieve a simplified form.

Understanding the Expression

The expression involves:

  • Coefficients: Numbers like 3 and 4
  • Variables: Letters representing unknown values (a and b)
  • Exponents: Numbers indicating how many times a base is multiplied by itself (e.g., a³ = a * a * a)
  • Parentheses: Indicating the order of operations

Simplifying Steps

  1. Simplify the exponent:

    • (4ab²)² means (4ab²) * (4ab²).
    • Apply the distributive property: 4 * 4 * a * a * b² * b² = 16a²b⁴
  2. Multiply the terms inside and outside the parentheses:

    • (3a³b³) * (16a²b⁴) = 48a⁵b⁷

Final Result

The simplified form of the expression (3a³b³)(4ab²)² is 48a⁵b⁷.

Key Takeaways

  • Exponent rule: When raising a product to a power, apply the exponent to each factor within the product.
  • Order of operations: Simplify exponents before multiplication.
  • Combining like terms: Multiply coefficients and combine variables with the same base by adding their exponents.

By following these rules and steps, you can efficiently simplify expressions involving exponents and variables.

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